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Indian English Poets

From Tagore's Nobel Prize-winning Gitanjali to the confessional verse of Kamala Das — India's poets in English have transformed the language.

Rabindranath Tagore
1861–1941
Nobel Prize 1913
Gitanjali
The first Asian Nobel laureate — poet, novelist, playwright, composer, and the defining cultural figure of modern Bengal. He wrote the national anthems of two nations.
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Sarojini Naidu
1879–1949
Nightingale of India
Indian Weavers
Poet and freedom fighter, the first Indian woman to lead the Indian National Congress. Gandhi called her the Nightingale of India.
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Kamala Das
1934–2009
Ezhuthachan Puraskaram
My Grandmother's House
The most confessional voice in Indian English poetry — who made female desire a legitimate literary subject and shocked a generation with her frank memoir My Story.
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A.K. Ramanujan
1929–1993
MacArthur Fellowship
Obituary
Poet, folklorist, linguist, and translator — the most intellectually complete figure in Indian English literature, equally significant in three literary traditions.
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Nissim Ezekiel
1924–2004
Sahitya Akademi 1983
Night of the Scorpion
The father of Indian poetry in English — who made Bombay his subject and mentored an entire generation through his magazine Quest.
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Arun Kolatkar
1932–2004
Jejuri · Commonwealth Poetry Prize
Jejuri
Bilingual poet of Bombay's pavements and a sceptic's pilgrimage — who refused almost every literary convention.
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Agha Shahid Ali
1949–2001
The Country Without a Post Office
The Country Without a Post Office
Kashmiri-American poet of exile and loss — who brought the ghazal into English on its own terms.
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